What do Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs) primarily help to dissolve?

Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs) are primarily known for their ability to dissolve the bonds that hold skin cells together, specifically the desmosomes between these cells. This action facilitates the exfoliation process, allowing dead skin cells to be sloughed off more easily. By breaking down these intercellular connections, AHAs promote cell turnover and reveal fresher skin underneath, making them effective in improving skin texture and minimizing the appearance of fine lines.

While AHAs can have some effects on other components of the skin, such as aiding in the reduction of pigmentation and enhancing skin hydration, their core mechanism is focused on the exfoliation process that targets the desmosomal connections. This quality makes AHAs particularly beneficial in various skincare treatments aimed at improving overall skin health.